Propofol
Therapeutic Group
AnaestheticIndication Dosage
Induction Of Anaesthesia:
By Slow IV Inj, Or By IV Infusion:
- Adult 18-54 Years: Usual Dose 1.5-2.5 Mg/kg, To Bead Ministered At A Rate Of 20-40 Mg Every 10 Seconds Until Response; For Maintenance: Usual Dose 4-12 Mg/kg/hour, Alternatively (by Slow IV Injection) 25-50 Mg, Dose May Berepeated According To Response
- Adult 55 Years And Over: Usual Dose 1-1.5 Mg/kg, To Be Administered At A Rate Of 20 Mg Every 10 Seconds Until Response; For Maintenance: Usual Dose 3-6 Mg/kg/hour, Alternatively (by slow IV Injection) 25-50 Mg, Dose May Berepeated According To Response
Sedation Of Ventilated Patients In Intensive Care:
By Continuous IV Infusion:
- Adult: Usual Dose 0.3-4 Mg/kg/hour, Adjusted according To Response
Induction Of Sedation For Surgical And Diagnostic Procedures:
By Slow IV Inj:
- Adult: Initially 0.5-1 Mg/kg, To Be Administered Over 1-5 Minutes, Dose And Rate Of Administration Adjusted according To Desired Level Of Sedation And Response.
For Maintenance:
By Iiv Infusion:
- Adult: Initially 1.5-4.5 Mg/kg/hour, Dose And Rate Ofadministration Adjusted According To Desired Level Ofsedation And Response, Followed By (by Slow IV Injection) 10-20 Mg, (if Rapid Increase In sedation Required), Patients Over 55 Years Or Debilitatedmay Require Lower Initial Dose And Rate Ofadministration
Content
- Inj /Inf 1%: Per ml: Propofol 10mg (1%); White, Aqueous, Isotonic Emulsions; Vehicle; Glycerol, Purified Egg Phosphatides, Sodium Hydroxide, Soyabean Oil & Water.
Pregnancy
May Depress Neonatal Respiration If Used During Delivery.
Stability
- General Anaesthetic
Contra Indications
- Severe Cardiovascular And Respiratory Disease, Seizures, Hyperlipidaemia, Not Recommended For Children
Precautions
- Severe Cardiovascular And Respiratory Disease, Seizures, Hyperlipidaemia, Not Recommended For Children
Lactation
- May Resume When Mother Has Recovered Sufficiently from Anaesthesia.
Side Effects
- Bradycardia
- Tachycardia
- Pain On Intravenous Injection
- Headache
- Hypotension
- Transient Apnoea
- Phlebitis
- Thrombosis
- Significant Extraneous Muscle Movements.
- Rare: Anaphylaxis
- Arrhythmia
- Convulsions
- Euphoria
- Discoloration Of Urine
- Pruritus
- Rash
- Hyperlipidaemia
- Respiratory Acidosis During Weaning.