Sodium Bicarbonate
Therapeutic Group
Solutions Affecting The Electrolyte BalanceIndication Dosage
Sodium Bicarbonate tablets are indicated for the relief of occasional heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. This over-the-counter medication helps neutralize excess stomach acid, providing temporary relief from discomfort associated with these conditions.
Cardiac Arrest:
- Infants: 1 Meq/kg Slow Ivp Initially; May Repeat With 0.5 Meq/kg In 10 Min One Time, Or As indicated by patient acid-base Status.
- Children & Adults: 1 Meq/kg Ivp Initially; May Repeat With 0.5 Meq/kg In 10 Min One Time Or As Indicted By Patients Acid-base Status.
Metabolic Acidosis:
If Blood Gases & Ph Measurements Are Available:
- Neonates, Infants & Children: Hco3 (meq) = 0.3 X Weight (kg) X Base Deficit (meq/l) Or Hco3 (meq) = 0.5 X Weight (kg) X [24 - Serum Hco3 (meq)].
- Adults: Hco3 (meq) = 0.2 X Weight (kg) X Base Deficit (meq/l) Or Hco3 (meq) = 0.5 X Weight (kg) X [24 - Serum Hco3 (meq)].
If Acid-base Status Is Not Available:
- Dose For Older Children & Adults: 2-5 Meq/kg Iv Infusion Over 4-8 Hr; Subsequent Doses Should Be Based On Patients Acid-base Status.
Content
- Inj: Sodium Bicarbonate 8.4% (84mg / ml Equal To 10meq /10 ml); 25 ml Vial
Pregnancy
Consult with Doctor Or Caution Advised
Stability
- Electrolyte
Contra Indications
- None Known
Precautions
- None Known
Lactation
- Consult with Doctor Or Caution Advised
Side Effects
- Cerebral
- Pulmonary And Peripheral Oedema
- Congestive Heart Failure
- Acidosis And Electrolyte Imbalance May Occur With A Large Volume And/or Rapid Infusion.