Vildagliptin And Metformin

Therapeutic Group

Blood Glucose Lowering Drugs, Excluding Insulin

Indication Dosage

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Controlled By Metformin Alone Or By Metformin In Combination With Either A Sulfonylurea Or Insulin: 

  • Adult: 1 Tablet 50mg/850 Mg Or 50 Mg/1000 Mg Twice Daily, Adjusted According To the Patient's Current Metformin Dose. 
  • Children: Not Recommended.

Content

  • Tab 50mg /850mg: Vildagliptin 50mg, Metforminhydrochloride 850mg
  • Tab 50mg /1000mg: Vildagliptin 50mg, Metformin Hydrochloride 1000mg
  • Tab 50mg /500mg: Vildagliptin 50mg, Metformin Hydro

Pregnancy

Contraindicated In Pregnancy.

Stability

  • Biguanide
  • Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor

Contra Indications

  • Renal Or Hepatic Impairment, Ketoacidosis Or Pre-coma, Dehydration, Severe Infection, Shock, Cardiac Or Respiratory Failure, Recent Mi, Acute Alcohol Intoxication, Alcoholism, Patients Above 75 Years Of Age. Discontinue For 48hours Before And After Surgery.

Precautions

  • Renal Or Hepatic Impairment, Ketoacidosis Or Pre-coma, Dehydration, Severe Infection, Shock, Cardiac Or Respiratory Failure, Recent Mi, Acute Alcohol Intoxication, Alcoholism, Patients Above 75 Years Of Age. Discontinue For 48hours Before And After Surgery.

Lactation

  • Contraindicated or Not Recommended.

Side Effects

  • Gi Upset
  • Lactic Acidosis (discontinue)
  • Angioedema
  • Reduced Vit. B12 Absorption
  • Peripheral Oedema
  • Asthenia
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Tremor
  • Arthralgia
  • Constipation
  • Hypoglycaemia
  • Rare: Hepatic Dysfunction
  • Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
  • Nasopharyngitis
  • Exfoliative Skin Reactions And Pancreatitis (discontinue).