Xylocrom
Generic Name
Sodium Cromoglycate & Xylometazoline
Packs Price
- Nasal Spray (064527): 15 ml: 107.10: 126.00
Company
Vega
Therapeutic Group
Other Nasal Preparations
Indication Dosage
Sodium Cromoglycate and Xylometazoline are two active ingredients that can be combined in a nasal spray formulation. The combination targets different aspects of nasal symptoms:
- Sodium Cromoglycate is a mast cell stabilizer that prevents the release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators from mast cells. It helps to reduce nasal congestion, itching, and sneezing associated with allergies.
- Xylometazoline is a sympathomimetic agent, specifically an alpha-adrenergic agonist, that acts as a vasoconstrictor. It helps to reduce nasal congestion by constricting the blood vessels in the nasal passages, leading to decreased swelling and improved airflow.
The combination of Sodium Cromoglycate and Xylometazoline in a nasal spray formulation is primarily indicated for:
- Allergic rhinitis: The combination can help relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitides, such as nasal congestion, itching, sneezing, and runny nose, caused by allergens like pollen, animal dander, or dust mites.
- Seasonal allergies: This combination can provide temporary relief from nasal symptoms associated with seasonal allergies, such as hay fever.
- Non-allergic rhinitis: The combination may also be useful in managing nasal symptoms in non-allergic rhinitis, where inflammation and nasal congestion are not caused by allergens but by other factors like irritants, infections, or hormonal changes.
Dosage:
Adult & Children: 1 Spray Each Nostril 2-4 Times Daily.
Content
- Nasal Spray: Sodium Cromoglycate 2% & Xylometazoline 0.025%
Pregnancy
Caution Advised
Stability
- Mast Cell Stabilizer
- Sympathomimetic Agent
Contra Indications
- Do not use if you have a known hypersensitivity to the ingredients, narrow-angle glaucoma, severe heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
Precautions
- Do not use if you have a known hypersensitivity to the ingredients, narrow-angle glaucoma, severe heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
Lactation
Side Effects
- Nasal dryness or irritation
- Burning or stinging in the nose
- Sneezing
- Headache
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Increased heart rate or palpitations (rare)
- Increased blood pressure (rare)
- Rebound congestion with prolonged use